En \u0130yi Uygulamalar<\/h6><\/div>Uzun S\u00fcreli Konaklama<\/h1><\/div>T\u00fcrkiye’de 5* Otellerde G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f Turizm ve Uzun S\u00fcreli Konaklama <\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>![](\"https:\/\/www.in-sit.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Long-term-accomodation.png\" "\\"Long")
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi olarak da bilinen ya\u015fl\u0131 turizmi, genel olarak belirli bir ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki bireylerin aktif \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131n\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f bireylerin farkl\u0131 destinasyonlara yapt\u0131klar\u0131 seyahatlerin tamam\u0131n\u0131 kapsamaktad\u0131r. Literat\u00fcr detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelendi\u011finde, ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylerin turizm faaliyetlerine y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda “\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f” kavram\u0131ndan bahsedilirken, bu kavram\u0131 tan\u0131mlayan ya\u015f aral\u0131klar\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131klar oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir (Patterson ve Balderas, 2018).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nD\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’ne g\u00f6re; <\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 0-17 ya\u015f aras\u0131 ergen,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 18-64 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gen\u00e7ler,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 65-74 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, gen\u00e7 ve ya\u015fl\u0131,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 75-84 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri ya\u015fta,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 85 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri ise ya\u015fl\u0131 olarak ifade edilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n\u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ana konusu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi ile ilgili daha kapsaml\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klama ilerleyen b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’ne g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun yakla\u015f\u0131k %15’i (yani yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyar) engelli insanlardan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Engelli turizmi ise engelli bireylerin di\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bireyler gibi sorunsuz bir \u015fekilde turizm faaliyetlerine kat\u0131labilmelerini ifade etmektedir (Bulgan, 2015). Bu turizm faaliyetine kat\u0131lan fiziksel, zihinsel ya da sosyal engeli olan bireylerin seyahatleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilecekleri t\u00fcm engellerin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan literat\u00fcrde “engelsiz turizm” ya da “eri\u015filebilir turizm” olarak da kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kabilmektedir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilen grubun ileri ya\u015flar\u0131 nedeniyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilecekleri engeller g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda engelli turizmi faaliyetleri ile ortak bir paydada de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Ya\u015f Turistlerin Konaklama K\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 <\/b><\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f grubundaki bireylerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmeleri i\u00e7in evde bak\u0131m ve sosyal ya\u015fam\u0131 iyile\u015ftirici hizmetlere ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r. Bu bak\u0131m ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 nedeniyle hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 merkezler, hasta g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan fiziki durumlar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda d\u00fczenlemelidir. Uzun s\u00fcreli bak\u0131m hizmetlerinde farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerde hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara ve bak\u0131m verenlere ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r (T\u00dcS\u0130AD, 2019). Albayrak (2014), otellere ba\u011fl\u0131 restoranlarda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turistlerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 inceledi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turistlerin en \u00e7ok ya\u011fl\u0131 ve kalorili yemekler, enerji de\u011ferlerinin belirtilmemesi, men\u00fcde diyabetik \u00fcr\u00fcnlere yer verilmemesi, yemeklerin i\u00e7eri\u011finin yaz\u0131lmamas\u0131 gibi sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmi\u015ftir. Gezi s\u0131ras\u0131nda tercih edilecek konaklama t\u00fcr\u00fc, gezi nedenine ve gelir d\u00fczeyine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak belirlenir. Ya\u015fl\u0131 bireyler konaklama tesisi se\u00e7erken tercihlerini geni\u015f bir yelpazede belirlemektedir (Alen vd., 2017). \u0130lerleyen ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak fiziksel hareketlili\u011fin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131 ve bunun sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan engellilik konaklama tercihlerini etkilemektedir.<\/span><\/p>\nT\u00fcrkiye’de ya\u015fl\u0131 turizmi <\/b><\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’de 65 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri n\u00fcfusun toplam n\u00fcfusa oran\u0131 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda %8,75 iken 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda %10,2’ye ula\u015fmas\u0131 beklenmektedir. T\u00dc\u0130K’in n\u00fcfus projeksiyonlar\u0131na g\u00f6re 2060 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfusun 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfusun 2 kat\u0131ndan fazla olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. 2080 y\u0131l\u0131nda toplam n\u00fcfusun d\u00f6rtte birinin ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfus olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\nAntalya’da bulunan 5* oteller incelendi\u011finde ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylere y\u00f6nelik turizm hizmetlerinin genellikle \u0131l\u0131man iklim mevsiminin normal s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda oldu\u011fu sonbahar, k\u0131\u015f ve ilkbahar mevsimlerinde yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu d\u00f6nemlerde ya\u015fl\u0131 turistler yaz turistlerine g\u00f6re daha uzun s\u00fcre kalmay\u0131 tercih ediyor. Fiziksel mekanlar\u0131n ya\u015fl\u0131 turistlerin \u00f6nceliklerine uygun olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi, otel odalar\u0131n\u0131n ve di\u011fer alanlar\u0131n ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine uygun olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi onlar\u0131 daha uzun s\u00fcre kalmaya te\u015fvik etmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\nYap\u0131lan incelemeler sonucunda ekonomik olarak her \u015fey dahil hizmet veren otellerin ya\u015fl\u0131 turistlerin daha \u00e7ok ilgisini \u00e7ekti\u011fi, ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n ise konaklama, yeme-i\u00e7me, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve bak\u0131m gibi temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 otellerde 2 haftadan fazla ve 1 aya kadar konaklamay\u0131 tercih etti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\nOtellerin fiziksel \u00f6zellikleri ve hizmet kalitesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, otel i\u00e7i ve otel d\u0131\u015f\u0131 aktiviteler ile ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n sosyalle\u015fmesini destekleyecek aktivitelere yer verilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Antalya otellerinin yeterli teknik destek eleman\u0131 ve uzmanl\u0131\u011fa sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\nYa\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n bu sosyal ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik otel d\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcbirlik tur ve aktivitelerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesinde Avrupa’daki en iyi uygulama ve uygulamalar\u0131n aktar\u0131lmas\u0131, buna g\u00f6re vas\u0131fl\u0131 eleman ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, m\u00fc\u015fteri memnuniyetini ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n turizm faaliyetlerine kat\u0131l\u0131m oran\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3593","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nUzun S\u00fcreli Konaklama - 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Uzun S\u00fcreli Konaklama<\/h1><\/div>T\u00fcrkiye’de 5* Otellerde G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f Turizm ve Uzun S\u00fcreli Konaklama <\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi olarak da bilinen ya\u015fl\u0131 turizmi, genel olarak belirli bir ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki bireylerin aktif \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131n\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f bireylerin farkl\u0131 destinasyonlara yapt\u0131klar\u0131 seyahatlerin tamam\u0131n\u0131 kapsamaktad\u0131r. Literat\u00fcr detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelendi\u011finde, ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylerin turizm faaliyetlerine y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda “\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f” kavram\u0131ndan bahsedilirken, bu kavram\u0131 tan\u0131mlayan ya\u015f aral\u0131klar\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131klar oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir (Patterson ve Balderas, 2018).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nD\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’ne g\u00f6re; <\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 0-17 ya\u015f aras\u0131 ergen,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 18-64 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gen\u00e7ler,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 65-74 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, gen\u00e7 ve ya\u015fl\u0131,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 75-84 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri ya\u015fta,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u2219 85 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri ise ya\u015fl\u0131 olarak ifade edilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n\u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ana konusu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi ile ilgili daha kapsaml\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klama ilerleyen b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’ne g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun yakla\u015f\u0131k %15’i (yani yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyar) engelli insanlardan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Engelli turizmi ise engelli bireylerin di\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bireyler gibi sorunsuz bir \u015fekilde turizm faaliyetlerine kat\u0131labilmelerini ifade etmektedir (Bulgan, 2015). Bu turizm faaliyetine kat\u0131lan fiziksel, zihinsel ya da sosyal engeli olan bireylerin seyahatleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilecekleri t\u00fcm engellerin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan literat\u00fcrde “engelsiz turizm” ya da “eri\u015filebilir turizm” olarak da kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kabilmektedir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilen grubun ileri ya\u015flar\u0131 nedeniyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilecekleri engeller g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda engelli turizmi faaliyetleri ile ortak bir paydada de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Ya\u015f Turistlerin Konaklama K\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 <\/b><\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f grubundaki bireylerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmeleri i\u00e7in evde bak\u0131m ve sosyal ya\u015fam\u0131 iyile\u015ftirici hizmetlere ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r. Bu bak\u0131m ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 nedeniyle hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 merkezler, hasta g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan fiziki durumlar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda d\u00fczenlemelidir. Uzun s\u00fcreli bak\u0131m hizmetlerinde farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerde hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara ve bak\u0131m verenlere ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r (T\u00dcS\u0130AD, 2019). Albayrak (2014), otellere ba\u011fl\u0131 restoranlarda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turistlerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 inceledi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turistlerin en \u00e7ok ya\u011fl\u0131 ve kalorili yemekler, enerji de\u011ferlerinin belirtilmemesi, men\u00fcde diyabetik \u00fcr\u00fcnlere yer verilmemesi, yemeklerin i\u00e7eri\u011finin yaz\u0131lmamas\u0131 gibi sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmi\u015ftir. Gezi s\u0131ras\u0131nda tercih edilecek konaklama t\u00fcr\u00fc, gezi nedenine ve gelir d\u00fczeyine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak belirlenir. Ya\u015fl\u0131 bireyler konaklama tesisi se\u00e7erken tercihlerini geni\u015f bir yelpazede belirlemektedir (Alen vd., 2017). \u0130lerleyen ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak fiziksel hareketlili\u011fin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131 ve bunun sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan engellilik konaklama tercihlerini etkilemektedir.<\/span><\/p>\nT\u00fcrkiye’de ya\u015fl\u0131 turizmi <\/b><\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’de 65 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri n\u00fcfusun toplam n\u00fcfusa oran\u0131 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda %8,75 iken 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda %10,2’ye ula\u015fmas\u0131 beklenmektedir. T\u00dc\u0130K’in n\u00fcfus projeksiyonlar\u0131na g\u00f6re 2060 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfusun 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfusun 2 kat\u0131ndan fazla olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. 2080 y\u0131l\u0131nda toplam n\u00fcfusun d\u00f6rtte birinin ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfus olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\nAntalya’da bulunan 5* oteller incelendi\u011finde ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylere y\u00f6nelik turizm hizmetlerinin genellikle \u0131l\u0131man iklim mevsiminin normal s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda oldu\u011fu sonbahar, k\u0131\u015f ve ilkbahar mevsimlerinde yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu d\u00f6nemlerde ya\u015fl\u0131 turistler yaz turistlerine g\u00f6re daha uzun s\u00fcre kalmay\u0131 tercih ediyor. Fiziksel mekanlar\u0131n ya\u015fl\u0131 turistlerin \u00f6nceliklerine uygun olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi, otel odalar\u0131n\u0131n ve di\u011fer alanlar\u0131n ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine uygun olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi onlar\u0131 daha uzun s\u00fcre kalmaya te\u015fvik etmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\nYap\u0131lan incelemeler sonucunda ekonomik olarak her \u015fey dahil hizmet veren otellerin ya\u015fl\u0131 turistlerin daha \u00e7ok ilgisini \u00e7ekti\u011fi, ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n ise konaklama, yeme-i\u00e7me, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve bak\u0131m gibi temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 otellerde 2 haftadan fazla ve 1 aya kadar konaklamay\u0131 tercih etti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\nOtellerin fiziksel \u00f6zellikleri ve hizmet kalitesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, otel i\u00e7i ve otel d\u0131\u015f\u0131 aktiviteler ile ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n sosyalle\u015fmesini destekleyecek aktivitelere yer verilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Antalya otellerinin yeterli teknik destek eleman\u0131 ve uzmanl\u0131\u011fa sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\nYa\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n bu sosyal ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik otel d\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcbirlik tur ve aktivitelerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesinde Avrupa’daki en iyi uygulama ve uygulamalar\u0131n aktar\u0131lmas\u0131, buna g\u00f6re vas\u0131fl\u0131 eleman ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, m\u00fc\u015fteri memnuniyetini ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n turizm faaliyetlerine kat\u0131l\u0131m oran\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3593","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nUzun S\u00fcreli Konaklama - 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T\u00fcrkiye’de 5* Otellerde G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f Turizm ve Uzun S\u00fcreli Konaklama <\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div> \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi olarak da bilinen ya\u015fl\u0131 turizmi, genel olarak belirli bir ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki bireylerin aktif \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131n\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f bireylerin farkl\u0131 destinasyonlara yapt\u0131klar\u0131 seyahatlerin tamam\u0131n\u0131 kapsamaktad\u0131r. Literat\u00fcr detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelendi\u011finde, ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylerin turizm faaliyetlerine y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda “\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f” kavram\u0131ndan bahsedilirken, bu kavram\u0131 tan\u0131mlayan ya\u015f aral\u0131klar\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131klar oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir (Patterson ve Balderas, 2018).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’ne g\u00f6re; <\/span><\/p>\n \u2219 0-17 ya\u015f aras\u0131 ergen,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u2219 18-64 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gen\u00e7ler,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u2219 65-74 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, gen\u00e7 ve ya\u015fl\u0131,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u2219 75-84 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri ya\u015fta,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u2219 85 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri ise ya\u015fl\u0131 olarak ifade edilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ana konusu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi ile ilgili daha kapsaml\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klama ilerleyen b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’ne g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun yakla\u015f\u0131k %15’i (yani yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyar) engelli insanlardan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Engelli turizmi ise engelli bireylerin di\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bireyler gibi sorunsuz bir \u015fekilde turizm faaliyetlerine kat\u0131labilmelerini ifade etmektedir (Bulgan, 2015). Bu turizm faaliyetine kat\u0131lan fiziksel, zihinsel ya da sosyal engeli olan bireylerin seyahatleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilecekleri t\u00fcm engellerin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan literat\u00fcrde “engelsiz turizm” ya da “eri\u015filebilir turizm” olarak da kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kabilmektedir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turizmi kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilen grubun ileri ya\u015flar\u0131 nedeniyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilecekleri engeller g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda engelli turizmi faaliyetleri ile ortak bir paydada de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Ya\u015f Turistlerin Konaklama K\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 <\/b><\/p>\n \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f grubundaki bireylerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmeleri i\u00e7in evde bak\u0131m ve sosyal ya\u015fam\u0131 iyile\u015ftirici hizmetlere ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r. Bu bak\u0131m ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 nedeniyle hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 merkezler, hasta g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan fiziki durumlar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylerin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda d\u00fczenlemelidir. Uzun s\u00fcreli bak\u0131m hizmetlerinde farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerde hizmet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lara ve bak\u0131m verenlere ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r (T\u00dcS\u0130AD, 2019). Albayrak (2014), otellere ba\u011fl\u0131 restoranlarda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turistlerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 inceledi\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ya\u015f turistlerin en \u00e7ok ya\u011fl\u0131 ve kalorili yemekler, enerji de\u011ferlerinin belirtilmemesi, men\u00fcde diyabetik \u00fcr\u00fcnlere yer verilmemesi, yemeklerin i\u00e7eri\u011finin yaz\u0131lmamas\u0131 gibi sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmi\u015ftir. Gezi s\u0131ras\u0131nda tercih edilecek konaklama t\u00fcr\u00fc, gezi nedenine ve gelir d\u00fczeyine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak belirlenir. Ya\u015fl\u0131 bireyler konaklama tesisi se\u00e7erken tercihlerini geni\u015f bir yelpazede belirlemektedir (Alen vd., 2017). \u0130lerleyen ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak fiziksel hareketlili\u011fin k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131 ve bunun sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan engellilik konaklama tercihlerini etkilemektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’de ya\u015fl\u0131 turizmi <\/b><\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’de 65 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri n\u00fcfusun toplam n\u00fcfusa oran\u0131 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda %8,75 iken 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda %10,2’ye ula\u015fmas\u0131 beklenmektedir. T\u00dc\u0130K’in n\u00fcfus projeksiyonlar\u0131na g\u00f6re 2060 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfusun 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfusun 2 kat\u0131ndan fazla olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. 2080 y\u0131l\u0131nda toplam n\u00fcfusun d\u00f6rtte birinin ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfus olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n Antalya’da bulunan 5* oteller incelendi\u011finde ya\u015fl\u0131 bireylere y\u00f6nelik turizm hizmetlerinin genellikle \u0131l\u0131man iklim mevsiminin normal s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda oldu\u011fu sonbahar, k\u0131\u015f ve ilkbahar mevsimlerinde yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu d\u00f6nemlerde ya\u015fl\u0131 turistler yaz turistlerine g\u00f6re daha uzun s\u00fcre kalmay\u0131 tercih ediyor. Fiziksel mekanlar\u0131n ya\u015fl\u0131 turistlerin \u00f6nceliklerine uygun olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi, otel odalar\u0131n\u0131n ve di\u011fer alanlar\u0131n ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine uygun olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi onlar\u0131 daha uzun s\u00fcre kalmaya te\u015fvik etmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n Yap\u0131lan incelemeler sonucunda ekonomik olarak her \u015fey dahil hizmet veren otellerin ya\u015fl\u0131 turistlerin daha \u00e7ok ilgisini \u00e7ekti\u011fi, ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n ise konaklama, yeme-i\u00e7me, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve bak\u0131m gibi temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 otellerde 2 haftadan fazla ve 1 aya kadar konaklamay\u0131 tercih etti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n Otellerin fiziksel \u00f6zellikleri ve hizmet kalitesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, otel i\u00e7i ve otel d\u0131\u015f\u0131 aktiviteler ile ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n sosyalle\u015fmesini destekleyecek aktivitelere yer verilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Antalya otellerinin yeterli teknik destek eleman\u0131 ve uzmanl\u0131\u011fa sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\n Ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n bu sosyal ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik otel d\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcbirlik tur ve aktivitelerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesinde Avrupa’daki en iyi uygulama ve uygulamalar\u0131n aktar\u0131lmas\u0131, buna g\u00f6re vas\u0131fl\u0131 eleman ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, m\u00fc\u015fteri memnuniyetini ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n turizm faaliyetlerine kat\u0131l\u0131m oran\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>